How to Break Free From Brain Fog and Digital Overload

Justin James Kennedy, Ph.D., D.Prof.

How to manage technology while supporting intuition.

Key points

  • Digital overload impairs cognitive function, affecting focus, memory retention, and decision-making abilities.
  • Intuition relies on neurotransmitters like dopamine, critical for effective decision-making and processes.
  • Digital detox and mindfulness can help us regain focus and enhance our natural intuitive thinking skills.

In today’s world, it’s easy to fall prey to the flood of trivial information bombarding our brains. While technological advancements enrich our lives, they also have an insidious effect: The ability to connect with vast stores of information introduces challenges to our brain’s functioning, often outpacing its ability to adapt. A critical aspect often overlooked is the impact of digital overload on the brain’s intuitive abilities.

Consider Muhammad, a former professor now focused on expanding his professional network through digital platforms. His mind once thrived on curiosity, but the allure of TikTok soon captivated his attentionBrain fog crept in, clouding his ability to synthesize complex information. The relentless stream of social media dulled his capacity for deep thinking, transforming his cognition into a “click-and-enjoy” system instead of one of deep reading and processing.

Muhammad struggled to piece together intricate concepts at work and in life. His role as a conference organizer required coordinating travel arrangements for speakers at an international medical conference, but he found it increasingly difficult, even mistakenly booking a week-long layover in Egypt for one professor.

Each scroll through TikTok’s endless feed blurred his mental clarity, yet he couldn’t stop. Even during breaks, his phone was ever-present. Longing for the days when his thoughts flowed freely, Muhammad realized the toll of social media overexposure on his cognitive abilities. He struggled to focus on tasks for extended periods and noticed a decline in memory retention.

Determined to reclaim his mental acuity, he limited his TikTok time to morning coffee and after dinner for an hour. Though challenging at first, the fog gradually lifted, and clarity returned. Empowered by newfound focus, Muhammad rekindled the intellectual curiosity that once defined him, rediscovering the pleasure of reading—and understanding the corruptible nature of his brain’s intuitive function.

The Brain’s Inability

Like Muhammad, many experience shorter attention spans due to increased social media use, making it harder to tap into our intuitive abilities. Intuition is the brain’s ability to make decisions based on subconscious information processing and pattern recognition. It relies on the rapid activation of various neural networks and neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin. What people often call their “gut” is intuition, supported by dynamic neural networks across various brain regions. Dopamine sharpens focus and enhances attention, enabling rapid information processing. Serotonin regulates mood and social behavior, contributing to well-being—essential factors for intuitive decision-making. Optimal serotonin levels promote cognitive flexibility and creativity, necessary for generating novel insights.

The interplay between these neurotransmitters and diverse neural network activity underpins intuitive reasoning. As information is rapidly processed, dopamine and serotonin modulate attention and emotional responses, ultimately influencing decision-making.

Think or Sink

Despite the challenges posed by digital overload, recent findings from neuroscience suggest that technology can improve our brain’s natural intuitive functions. Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying intuition allows for targeted interventions to boost attention and decision-making abilities.

Strengthening neurotransmitter activity is crucial for enhancing intuition. A study by Baas et al. (2016) showed that individuals with higher dopamine synthesis capacity exhibit lower attentional control, suggesting that enhancing dopamine transmission may improve intuitive abilities. Mindfulness-based interventions have also been shown to increase serotonin levels, contributing to better decision-making.

To counteract the negative effects of digital overload, we can adopt various strategies. One promising approach is a digital detox, in which individuals disconnect from devices for a set period to reduce information overload and regain focus. Regular mindfulness practices can also improve attentional functioning and coping strategies.

Emerging technologies like neurofeedback and brain stimulation can further enhance intuitive abilities. Neurofeedback trains individuals to alter brain activity patterns, leading to improvements in attention and decision-making. Brain stimulation can modulate neural activity in specific regions involved in intuitive reasoning, potentially enhancing our capacities.

Final Thoughts

Intuition emerges from the intricate interplay of neural networks and neurotransmitters, enabling rapid decision-making based on subconscious processing. Dopamine and serotonin play key roles in modulating attention and emotional states, influencing intuitive reasoning. While digital overload poses significant challenges, recent neuroscience advances and technological solutions offer promising ways to counter these effects.

By harnessing technology and incorporating targeted interventions, we can enhance the brain’s natural intuitive functions, leading to improved attention, decision-making, and overall well-being.

This post is also published on kokoro.today.

References

Loh, K. K., & Kanai, R. (2014). Higher Media Multi-Tasking Activity Is Associated with Smaller Gray-Matter Density in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex. PLOS ONE, 9(9), e106698. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0106698

Rich, M. (2019). Screen Time and the Brain. Harvard Medical School. Retrieved from hms.harvard.edu/news/screen-time-brain

Dahmani, L., & Bohbot, V. D. (2020). Habitual use of GPS negatively impacts spatial memory during self-guided navigation. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 6310. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-62877-7

Chen, X., Raine, A., & Sinha, R. (2023). Digital dementia: Association of media multitasking with structural and functional neural correlates. NeuroImage, 256, 119273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.119273

Ruder, D. B. (2019). Screen Time and the Brain. Harvard Medical School. hms.harvard.edu/news/screen-time-brain

Goldberg, S. B., Tucker, R. P., Greene, P. A., Davidson, R. J., Wampold, B. E., Kearney, D. J., & Simpson, T. L. (2018). Mindfulness-based interventions for psychiatric disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 59, 52-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2017.10.011

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